長（zhǎng）毛兔的進食（shí）量會隨著生長階段和生理狀（zhuàng）態的變化而波動，了解這些變（biàn）化有助於科學飼養，提高兔毛產量和（hé）兔子健康水（shuǐ）平（píng）。

　　The food intake of long haired rabbits fluctuates with changes in their growth stage and physiological status. Understanding these changes can help with scientific feeding, improve rabbit hair production, and enhance rabbit health.

　　幼兔期（出生3月齡）

　　Juvenile rabbit period (from birth to 3 months old)

　　剛斷奶的幼兔腸胃嬌嫩，每日進食量約50-80克，需少（shǎo）量多餐。隨著月齡增長，進食量逐月遞增20%-30%，3月齡時可達150克（kè）左右。此階段需（xū）提供（gòng）高蛋白飼料，促進骨骼和毛囊發育。

　　Newly weaned young rabbits have delicate digestive systems and consume about 50-80 grams per day, requiring small and frequent meals. As age increases, food intake increases by 20% -30% month by month, reaching around 150 grams at 3 months of age. At this stage, it is necessary to provide high protein feed to promote bone and hair follicle development.

　　青年期（qī）（4-6月齡（líng））

　　Youth period (4-6 months old)

　　進入（rù）快速生長期，每日進食量飆升200-250克。此時兔子新陳代謝旺盛，對能量需（xū）求（qiú）大，可適當增加苜蓿草等高纖（xiān）維飼料比例，避免肥胖（pàng）影響毛質。

　　Entering the rapid growth phase, the daily food intake skyrockets to 200-250 grams. At this time, rabbits have a strong metabolism and a high demand for energy. It is advisable to increase the proportion of high fiber feed such as alfalfa appropriately to avoid obesity affecting hair quality.

　　成年期（7月齡3歲）

　　Adult period (from 7 months to 3 years old)

　　成（chéng）年長毛兔進食量趨於穩定，每日約250-300克。春秋兩季（jì）換毛期（qī）食欲旺盛，可增（zēng）喂10%-15%飼料；夏季高溫時進食量可能下降10%-20%，需注意防暑降溫。

　　Adult long haired rabbits tend to have a stable food intake of approximately 250-300 grams per day. During the shedding period in spring and autumn, the appetite is strong and can be increased by 10% -15% feed; During high temperatures in summer, food intake may decrease by 10% -20%, and attention should be paid to heatstroke prevention and cooling.

　　孕期（妊娠期）

　　Pregnancy period

　　懷孕後（hòu）第3周起，母兔進食量逐漸增加，臨產（chǎn）前可達每日350-400克。需補充鈣質和（hé）維生素，防止產後癱瘓，但需避免過度肥胖（pàng）導致難產。

　　Starting from the third week of pregnancy, the female rabbit's food intake gradually increases, reaching 350-400 grams per day before delivery. Calcium and vitamins should be supplemented to prevent postpartum paralysis, but excessive obesity should be avoided to prevent difficult childbirth.

　　哺（bǔ）乳期（產後離（lí）乳）

　　Breastfeeding period (postpartum to weaning)

　　哺乳（rǔ）母兔堪（kān）稱“大胃王”，日均進食量飆升500克以（yǐ）上，高峰期（qī）可達800克（kè）。此時應提供高能量飼料，如煮熟的黃（huáng）豆（每日20-30粒）和新鮮青料，確保乳汁充足。

　　Breastfeeding female rabbits can be called the "Big Stomach King", with a daily food intake soaring to over 500 grams and reaching a peak of 800 grams. At this time, high-energy feed should be provided, such as cooked soybeans (20-30 capsules per day) and fresh green feed, to ensure sufficient milk production.

　　老年期（3歲以上）

　　Elderly period (over 3 years old)

　　老年兔代謝減緩，進食量降200克左右。需改喂易消化飼料，減少澱粉類攝入，增加纖維素比例，預防消化（huà）道疾病。

　　The metabolism of elderly rabbits slows down, and their food intake drops to around 200 grams. Need to switch to easily digestible feed, reduce starch intake, increase fiber ratio, and prevent digestive diseases.

　　值得（dé）注意的（de）是，季節變化（huà）顯著影響進食量。冬季低（dī）溫時，長毛兔日均進食量可比夏季增加15%-20%。此外，健康異常時，如（rú）患球蟲病，兔子食欲會驟降50%以上，需及時觀察調整。

　　It is worth noting that seasonal changes significantly affect food intake. During low temperatures in winter, the daily food intake of long haired rabbits can increase by 15% -20% compared to summer. In addition, when the health is abnormal, such as suffering from coccidiosesis, the appetite of rabbits will drop by more than 50%, and it is necessary to observe and adjust in a timely manner.

　　科學控量小技巧：可采（cǎi）用“自由采食+定時補飼”模式，保證草料充足的同時，早晚各加喂一次顆粒料。換毛期適當增喂亞麻籽油（每日3-5滴），可顯著提升毛發光澤度。

　　Scientific quantity control tips: The "free feeding+timed supplementary feeding" mode can be used to ensure sufficient forage while adding granular feed once in the morning and once in the evening. Adding 3-5 drops of flaxseed oil daily during the hair changing period can significantly improve hair glossiness.

　　本文由蒙陰長毛兔友情奉獻.更多有關的知識請（qǐng）點擊:http://www.xwyxwkj.com我們將會對您提出的疑問進行詳細（xì）的解答，歡迎您登錄網站留（liú）言.

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